19610691
0
1
domestic-cattle-19610691
en
domestic cattle
Bos taurus
93
Domestic cattle, or cow (Bos taurus), is a large mammal that humans breed for milk, meat, leather, and wool. Cows live on farms and pastures around the world.
Cows descended from wild aurochs. They are calmer and produce much more milk than their ancestors. Cows are important for humans and meadows: they eat grass, fertilize the soil with manure, and help maintain pastures.
grazing
trophic:herbivore
#fdfdfd
5478.75
9131.25
6530.546336755902
6530.546336755902
1200.0
1600.0
Fur is renewed in spring and autumn.
-1
-1
foot-and-mouth disease
nervous seizures
Buffer solutions (soda); antibiotics; restoration of rumen microflora; high-fiber diet.
abomasum larvae
Hot and almost no precipitation
depends on progression
Heavy rains in summer
May appear at any age; progresses slowly over months.
Systemic insecticides (ivermectin) in autumn.
Map
ixodid ticks
haemonchosis
pasture stall
coronavirus
high fever
protein and micronutrient deficiency
Warm summer
Surgical removal; chemotherapy.
Amputation; chemotherapy.
ostertagia ostertagi
ketosis
Diet low in phosphorus and protein; fluid support; erythropoietin.
Incubation period 2–8 weeks; death within 5–10 days after onset of symptoms.
lameness
nephrocalcinosis
Acaricides; symptomatic treatment.
traumatic
dicrocoeliasis
Anthelmintics (triclabendazole, albendazole); improvement of pasture drainage.
Sofa
hepatic diseases
aflatoxins
blackleg
lethal in early age
Antibiotics (penicillins, tetracyclines); support.
pompe disease
rains are very rare, almost a desert
head and body tremor
Chronic, lasting months
aphthae on mucosa
congenital
dehydration
No treatment is performed; euthanasia and vaccination of contacted animals are recommended.
fur cleaning
behavioral disorders
toxic plants
genetic spinal degeneration
Captures or processes food by biting or nipping with the mouth.
infected bacteria
Warm or hot summer
Palearctic realm
parasites symptoms respiratory failure
Upcoming birthdays
Lifespan
Acute course 1–5 days.
chronic trauma
Affecting multiple organs or the entire body.
ingestion of dog feces eggs
most of Europe and Asia, various forests, steppes and tundra
injury
bhv1 virus
unselected producers
muscular cysticercosis
congenital ataxia
Bacteria
Earliest developmental stage inside an egg or womb.
colic
interdigital necrosis
cysts in liver and lungs
Lifespan average
Anthelmintics (praziquantel); control of intermediate hosts.
Antifungal drugs (amphotericin B, itraconazole).
osteoarthritis
Severity rating for disorders affecting movable joints.
Glucose, lipotropic substances, insulin; high-quality diet.
First episodes at 1–4 weeks; chronic course with relapses.
necrosis of non pigmented skin
Antibiotics; pericardiocentesis.
Hepatoprotectors; diet; treatment of complications.
bovine viral diarrhea
chronic inflammation
Manifests during lactation; chronic condition.
septicemia
esophageal obstruction
fatal
bvdv
Endoparasites
limb hypothermia
training aptitude
unknown
Anthelmintics (ivermectin, albendazole).
fatal severe form
cm
genetic predisposition
Manifests at birth; severe form leads to death within the first 14 days.
Onset in the first months; death from cardiac or respiratory failure within 6–12 months.
actinomyces bovis
turns
demodex bovis mites
tree
Fat
oral mucosa injuries
young grasses
Antibiotics for secondary infections; vaccination.
skin nodule
dwarfism syndrome
steppe
treponema spp
osteopetrosis
fever like
Feeds by cropping or nibbling low-growing vegetation or algae.
myocardial fibrosis
white cysts in muscles
Offspring
Elders
leaves and stems of grasses and other herbaceous vegetation
consumption of easily fermenting feeds
Bro
Long-lasting or recurring health condition persisting over an extended period.
Brazil
core (worldwide)
reduced productivity
weaver syndrome
Cardiotonic drugs, diuretics; diet rich in selenium.
potato tops
parasites diseases dermatophytosis
digital dermatitis
Special skin care, dental care, diet.
birth date
parasites diseases eosinophilic meningitis
Praziquantel.
anorexia
tearing
wet pastures
Career from 7 to 15 months. Dwarf hamsters, voles, field crickets celebrate their birthday twice a month
The basics
cautious
actinomycosis
immune-mediated polyarthritis
miscarriage
Supportive therapy; paromomycin; hygiene.
young after transformation
joint contracture
generalized edema
fascioliasis
Symptomatic treatment; safe environment, physiotherapy.
virus
red urine
favorable
rabies
pasteurellosis
progressive paraparesis
resistant eggs in environment
anemia
Mass
limb osteosarcoma
hypodermatosis
photosensitization
Anthelmintics (ivermectin, fenbendazole); symptomatic treatment.
Gestation
leptospira polyvalent
convulsions
itgb2 gene mutation
blg gene mutation
Physiotherapy; antioxidants; supportive care.
Antibiotics are prescribed intravenously and intramammarily; anti-inflammatory drugs; regular milking; improved hygiene.
Food is gathered directly from leaf surfaces.
pasteurella multocida
babesiosis
Always hot
johnes disease control program
udder nodules
mammary gland tumors
Develops gradually during the first year.
conjunctivitis
On the map
high calcium diet pre calving
respiratory distress
Acute course over 3–14 days.
fractures
Female ♀
Local growth over months.
small enclosures
hip pain
Antibiotics; pericardiocentesis; surgery.
Body temperature
Map data sources: Ecosystem classification — IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology (Keith et al., 2022), indicative distribution maps Keith et al. (2020), https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3546513; Large Marine Ecosystems — NOAA LME Program; Bathymetry — GEBCO Bathymetric Compilation Group (2026), GEBCO_2026 Grid, https://doi.org/10.5285/4f68d5c7-45eb-f999-e063-7086abc036fa; Climate data — Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information; Species occurrence data — GBIF.org, Derived dataset "all animals", https://zveriki.com/dataset/dataset.tsv; Terrestrial ecoregions — RESOLVE Ecoregions 2017 (Dinerstein et al., 2017), CC BY 4.0 Potential habitat modelled from GBIF occurrence data. Map © Zveriki.com, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Progresses over years.
bloody diarrhea
trichophyton fungi
silage
Horns color
birth year
Shelter used specifically for reproduction or nesting.
toxocariasis as zoonosis
bacterial endocarditis
Develops in 30–90 minutes; without assistance — death within 2–4 hours.
lots of rain, summer from warm to very hot
progressive weakness
hemoglobinuria
terrestrial habitat, land surface outside water
maternal infection
sq mm
chronic toxins
Indicates a minor health issue that typically resolves with minimal intervention.
campylobacter fetus
ichthyosis congenita
until the celebration
Acaricides (ivermectin); nutritional improvement.
What if eaten?
Physiotherapy, orthoses, anti-inflammatory agents; special care and massage are recommended.
Moving up vertical surfaces like trunks or rocks to reach food.
Elimination of the root cause; protection from the sun; topical ointments.
anaplasmosis
high pasture contamination
Incubation 2–14 days; acute phase 7–14 days; recovery within 2–3 weeks.
favorable for productivity
bedding lounger
laminitis chronica
digestive disorder
world of Afrotropics
parasites diseases acute death
lack of ventilation
mycoplasma spp
skin inflammation
plants
Warm summer with almost no rain
proportional or disproportional forms
chronic progression
Teeth count
How are they built?
salmonella spp
encephalopathy
Hooves size
mm
ml
theileria species
My age?
chronic pneumonia
Serious or life-threatening health condition requiring urgent attention.
lung nematodes
rabies
fusobacterium necrophorum
hypomagnesemia
Immunosuppressors; diet; treatment of the underlying disease.
Cardiological support, diuretics, surgery if possible.
hematuria
Acute course in the first 10 days after calving.
Diuretics; ACE inhibitors; cardiotonics; diet.
Antifungal agents; immune correction.
Southeast Asia and islands, always hot and humid
bacterial infection of bile ducts
hypocalcemia
necrobacillosis — fusobacterium necrophorum
Rabbits, falcons, red-eared turtles hang out for 6-9 years and party on their birthday four times a year
Denotes a grassland or steppe habitat preference.
inhabit and develop on land, outside water bodies
chronic anemia
e coli
pasture keeping
stress
hoof deformation
arthritis
Acute course 1–3 weeks.
cardiac arrhythmia
trichostrongylosis
arthritis
Slow growth over several months.
Manifests in the first weeks; may be stable or progressive.
very hot and almost no precipitation
Supportive therapy; chemotherapy is rarely used.
Manifests immediately after birth; mild cases may improve within 30–60 days with intensive care, severe cases require euthanasia.
Progresses over 1–6 months.
whole life
Uses the tongue to locate, manipulate, or ingest food items.
embryo
diseases symptoms
acute jaundice
skin ear hoof inspection
kg
body tremor
arboreal
thelaziosis
Progresses over 3–6 weeks.
unfavorable for herd
homogamy, reproduction always with fertilization, no alternation of generations
actinobacillus lignieresii
proteinuria
Were {name} like {animal}, then:
congenital deafness
Progresses for 2–6 months to a fatal outcome.
infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, ibr
breeding
loss of appetite
m
viral nature
g
Amino acid correction, intravenous nutrition; symptomatic therapy.
t
hot Africa south of the desert, many savannas and forests
hoof problems
protection from weather
cough
pleuropneumonia
hair brittleness
Fulminant course; death within 12–48 hours.
Mycoparasites
high productivity
psoroptes bovis mites
thermoregulation disorder
Acute course 3–10 days; may become chronic.
How old you would be if you lived as {name}
summer from pleasant to very hot
foot and mouth disease virus
Theoretical maximum lifespan estimated from the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) mathematical model. This value reflects a biological potential derived from metabolic parameters, not from direct observation — real recorded lifespans are often significantly shorter.
swollen body
Acute course in 2–4 weeks.
Treatment of the underlying disease; low-protein diet; fluid support.
salivation
Chronic course 3–6 months; acute — in 4–8 weeks.
Warm or hot summer and rains
syncope
Wide surgical excision; radiation therapy.
summer warm and almost no rain
colibacteriosis
pi3
Southeast Asia and islands, always hot and humid
Chronic, often subclinical.
eimeriosis
systemic
sudden dyspnea
Progresses over 3–12 months.
Treatment of the underlying disease; cardioprotectors.
heredity along the line
Sex
short spine
Subacute course lasting 2–8 weeks.
polydactyly
Russia
Develops in the first 2–6 weeks of lactation; improvement occurs within 2–5 days with treatment.
bluetongue virus
pediculosis
grain
hoof shape changes
summer very hot, dry, lots of grass
cholangiohepatitis
actinobacillosis
collapse
abortions
grass
calf rotavirus
heart murmur
Anthelmintics; supportive therapy.
Treatment is not carried out; serological control and removal of positive animals.
Truly long lives: 40-100 years. Bowhead whales, albatrosses, giant tortoises recall their birthday at most once a year
tongue
humps on back
Acute phase 3–7 days; chronic form develops over 2–4 weeks.
Hot, little precipitation in winter
flies vectors
Domestic world
rapid sepsis
traumatic pericarditis
itchy legs
Hooves count
selenium deficiency
Anthelmintics; iron preparations; blood transfusion if necessary.
gland hyperplasia
pyometra
dictyocaulosis
Correction of calves' diet, monitoring.
toxic condition
Systemic and intra-articular antibiotics; joint lavage.
Emergency trocar puncture of the rumen; administration of antifoaming agents; dietary modification.
cotton cake
moderate
granulomatous disease
Juvenile stage following larval metamorphosis but not yet adult.
cyanosis of tongue
parasites diseases mycotoxicosis
severe gastroenteritis
Antibiotics; hyperimmune serum; vaccination.
fatty liver disease
spinal cord development anomaly
no walks
irritation itching
viral hepatitis
Mature, fully developed individual capable of reproduction.
tetany
Horns count
high aggression
Develops in the first 2–4 weeks after calving.
Rapid growth within 1–3 months.
Symptoms appear in the first 7 days of life; in mild cases the animal survives up to 6–12 months, in severe cases — lethal outcome within 30 days.
Pets
Indomalayan realm
cysticercosis
recessive mutation
pasture period
Indomalayan realm
cerebellar hypoplasia
biting
Involuntary shaking or trembling of the body.
It progresses with age.
Find an animal or breed...
ostertagiosis
terrestrial forest
Intravenous glucose administration; propylene glycol orally; glucocorticoids; high-quality roughage.
ingestion of infected plants
Onset at 1–3 years; progresses over 6–24 months to complete paralysis.
Acute course in late summer.
absent or sparse hair coat
Flooded grasslands
Viruses
Visible from birth; growth stops by 6 months.
dystocia
chorioptes bovis mites
grain
foreign bodies in reticulum
Litter size
left hunger groove distension
Onset in the first 5–14 days; severe course within 24–72 hours.
From birth; most die within the first 4–8 weeks.
From birth, stable.
Tropical savanna
Oxytocin; antibiotics; manual removal after 48–72 hours.
Map data sources: Ecosystem classification — IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology (Keith et al., 2022), indicative distribution maps Keith et al. (2020), https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3546513; Large Marine Ecosystems — NOAA LME Program; Bathymetry — GEBCO Bathymetric Compilation Group (2026), GEBCO_2026 Grid, https://doi.org/10.5285/4f68d5c7-45eb-f999-e063-7086abc036fa; Climate data — Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information; Species occurrence data — GBIF.org, Derived dataset "all animals", https://zveriki.com/dataset/dataset.tsv; Terrestrial ecoregions — RESOLVE Ecoregions 2017 (Dinerstein et al., 2017), CC BY 4.0
How to care for them?
common diseases
Can be acute (perforation in 1–3 days) or chronic.
°C
Not specified
marfan syndrome-like
liver failure
foot and mouth disease
holstein breed heredity
skin lesions
Spreads rapidly within 2–4 weeks.
autoimmune process
Tetracyclines; imidocarb; blood transfusion.
Babesiocidal drugs (imidocarb); supportive care; blood transfusion.
depends on severity
jaw granulomas
if born as {name}
Foraging takes place among trees and woody vegetation.
Factor that promotes unusually fast growth or attainment of large body size.
Develops within 24–72 hours after sun exposure.
Acute form 7–14 days; persistent carriers — lifelong.
Protein
demodicosis
extra toe on feet
rest
Treatment not recommended; test-and-slaughter; vaccination in endemic regions.
Intrauterine antibiotics and antiseptics; systemic antibiotics; hormonal therapy (PGF2α).
China
stall paddock
secondary infection
primary food sources
Onset at 6–12 months; progresses slowly over 1–2 years.
starter feed
topical antiparasitic agents; deworming.
growth gene mutation
clover in flowering stage
hepatic lipidosis
meat quality selection
USA
hay
haylage
round alopecia lesions
Symptomatic treatment; usually ineffective.
Water
nematodirosis
azotemia
hypoderma larvae
respiratory issues
skin granulomas
terrestrial
land
enteric infection
Progresses over 7–21 days.
metritis
foot rot
bleeding
argininosuccinate synthetase deficiency
{name} birthday
parasites diseases chronic enteritis
grass
recumbency
moist environment
diseases symptoms excitation
poor growth
Antibiotics (iodine preparations); surgical removal.
breathing problems
Local and systemic antimycotics; vaccination in some countries.
bovine asthma-like syndrome
post calving complications
Treatment is ineffective; control and removal of positive animals.
emphysema
Disease affecting the liver and its functions.
Sudden onset; death possible within a few hours.
From birth; stable condition.
infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
bite of infected animal
Anthelmintics.
environmental pollution
mycobacterium bovis caprae
small feeders
chronic hepatitis
serious without control
comfortable summer, +20…+25 °C
severe
Acute course 3–7 days.
Surgical correction if necessary.
Frequently observed or widespread in the species or population.
Detected at birth; most calves die within the first 14 days.
beta-mannosidosis
acute glomerulonephritis
progressive degenerative myelopathy
Chronic course during the pasture season.
age as {name}
male fertility reduction
corneal opacity
Antibiotics (fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins); anti-inflammatory; improvement of ventilation.
hemangioma
age diag byEyesEarsTail
allergic dermatitis
Health issue of intermediate seriousness, neither mild nor life-threatening.
acute diarrhea
Diet correction, joint monitoring.
Secondary disease.
udder swelling
aerogenic route
Tetracyclines; control of aborted materials.
Japan
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
bovine viral diarrhea, bvd
absence of teeth
Hard dental structures used to bite, tear, or scrape food.
Antibiotics; surgical wound treatment; improved hygiene.
oribatid mites intermediate hosts
Temperate mixed forest
congenital heart defect
nutritional myopathy
skin thickening
Southeast Asia
purulent skin lesions
syringomyelia
Acute course 3–10 days.
Condition that typically results in death without intervention.
This is me
bluetongue
Acute — within 12–36 hours; subacute — chronic course.
chronic progressive pneumonia
Steppe
parasites diseases hemorrhagic diathesis
orchitis
johne’s disease
silage
trichophyton verrucosum
favorable after eliminating cause
Antibiotics; local hoof treatment; dry bedding.
complete paralysis
ostertagiasis
Develops within 2–4 weeks.
Asexual
Slow progression over months or years.
green potato
colostrum deficiency
Anthelmintics; sanitation control.
Who among us will transform as if by magic and become like {animal}?
diseases symptoms acidosis
aspergillosis
Antiulcer drugs (proton pump inhibitors); diet; surgery in case of perforation.
When you would have been born if you lived as {name}
factor viii deficiency
taenia saginata egg ingestion
ctenocephalides felis infestation
clostridium spp
Daddies
diseases symptoms retained placenta
drafts and dampness
high growth
increased aggression
Hermaphrodite ⚥
brucellosis
listeriosis
Blood pressure count
genetic diseases
Coat color
nervous symptoms
fistulas
May appear at the age of 2–6 months; sudden death within a few days.
ectodermal dysplasia
Detected in the first weeks; some are compensated, others lead to death within 3–6 months.
q fever
circling behavior
mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis
Selenium and vitamin E administration; supportive care.
polyuria polydipsia
blood and milk
skin and fur inspection
Develops in the first 4 weeks after calving.
sexual transmission
ascites
nocturnal restlessness
will celebrate their {n} birthday
no itching
uremia
organ diseases
milk composition change
Progresses rapidly.
Treatment with imidazoles; artificial insemination.
parasites diseases babesiosis
dermatophytosis
Litters lifetime count
anaplasmosis predisposition
Developmental malformation of the hip joint present at birth.
heart defects
Develops gradually over months.
excess easily fermentable carbohydrates
scaly skin
aphthae on mucosa
From birth; lifelong condition.
infection
very heavy rains in summer, almost no precipitation in winter
traumatic reticulitis
Macro Minerals (Ca, P, Na, Mg)
hypoderma bovis
Physiotherapy, vitamins, anti-inflammatory drugs.
fmd
Iodine preparations; antibiotics.
Repro interval
summer warm, winter not very cold
temperature for housing
Latin America
ruminal acidosis
Often subclinical; outbreaks of abortions.
Antibiotics; mucolytics; improvement of ventilation.
Long-term antibiotic therapy (4–6 weeks).
fasciolosis
From birth; stable condition after 30 days, but neurological deficit persists for life.
Intravenous magnesium administration; prevention with mineral supplements.
certain medications
acid maltase deficiency
Local antiseptic baths; antibiotics; improved hygiene.
chronic cholecystitis
Gremllins
hot, rains in summer, little precipitation in winter
Immunosuppressants; NSAIDs.
bovine tuberculosis
Disease affecting the heart or blood vessels.
Filters
molasses
purulent discharge
depends on defect type
Copper Ions
ixodes ricinus
leaf
diseases symptoms lacrimation
joint diseases
sarcoptic mange
rains almost always, very humid
hypodermosis
larvae penetrate skin
salmonellosis
Antibiotics; vaccination; quarantine.
Wanderers
Chronic course with periodic exacerbations.
hereditary pathology of development
hepatocellular carcinoma analogue
world of Australasia
placenta
Jubilee = every 10th birthday
reduced reproduction
Rapid development within 2–7 days.
Minimum space
edema disease
pelleted feed
Business sausages
Slow progression over several years.
bovine rotavirus
corn silage
inability to stand
ascites
rabies lyssavirus
progressive hind limb weakness
photosensitizing substances in feed
diarrhea
poor hygiene
Blood transfusion, administration of clotting factors, avoid injuries.
How do they behave?
depends on localization
economically unfavorable
Pain relief; weight control; surgery in severe cases.
Carbohydrates
hot, uneven rains, lots of grass and trees
encephalitis
secondary infection
immune reactions
rapid growth and large size
Anticonvulsant therapy, neurological support.
reduced productivity
scoliosis
Supportive therapy; rarely surgery.
anaplasma marginale
Lots of rain and cool summer
Hot steppe
Feeding occurs primarily on land or in vegetation.
ruminal tympany / bloat
{name} jubilee
live in homes and on farms
water aerosol
NSAIDs; chondroprotectors; weight control; orthopedic correction.
tuberculosis
Old-timers
feed allergens
Type II — sudden exacerbation after wintering.
Rascals
Udders color
sudden death
Antibiotics (fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins); vaccination.
Moisturizing ointments, antibiotics for infection, gentle care.
Horns size
Acute course in 1–3 days; chronic — for months; in severe course — abscesses in 7–14 days.
hot Africa south of the desert, many savannas and forests
foot and mouth disease
Ectoparasites
grains of cereals — wheat, rice, millet, maize
watery diarrhea
taeniasis
heart failure
Antibiotics; immunosuppressors; anti-inflammatory agents.
Disease caused by pathogenic microorganisms: bacteria, viruses, fungi, or protozoa.
hypotrichosis
myoglobinuria
lethal outcome
Supportive therapy; antibiotics for secondary infections.
abscesses on body
unfavorable without genetic control
hepatomegaly
Where are they found?
Species lacks any fixed or lasting shelter structure.
tissue mass
Biotin
melena
hepatic encephalopathy
bovine coronavirus
insect bites
Rehydration; colostrum; hygiene.
friction sounds
homozygous carriage
Acute course over several days.
Monitoring of cardiac activity, restriction of physical activity.
Acute or chronic
ear inspection cleaning
Acute form in 2–7 days; chronic — weeks.
hot hooves
parasites diseases myiasis
Examination schedule
Udders size
Coccidiostats (toltrazuril, amprolium); rehydration.
strongyloidosis
Treatment is ineffective; euthanasia is recommended.
mucosal disease
barley grain
rye
early postpartum period
infectious rhinotracheitis
no permanent shelter
Palearctic realm
Sub-Saharan Africa
neck curvature
herbivory, feed only on plant food
climbing
orchitis
Treatment is prohibited in most countries; vaccination and quarantine are recommended; symptomatic therapy during an outbreak.
anthrax
My weight?
Middle East
septic arthritis
Non-stop carnival: they only live a few days. Mayflies, rotifers, midges celebrate their birthday more than twice a day
growth retardation
Intravenous administration of calcium solutions; oral calcium preparations; prevention before calving.
Diagnosed 12–24 hours after calving.
Acute course in spring.
teeth
dilated cardiomyopathy
Potential Habitat
enzyme deficiency
Very hot summer
tuberculosis diagnosis
complete deafness
udder trauma
In husbandry
On the go from 1.3 to 3.5 years. Forest mice, anoles, rainbow fish party on their birthday once a month
fusarium aspergillus
congenital erythropoietic porphyria
chronic cough
Rips or shreds food using teeth, beak or claws.
hind limb deformity
possible digestive issues in calves
Surgical removal in case of unilateral lesion.
crusts
connective tissue gene mutations
No results found
round alopecia
immunosuppression
Disease disrupting the function of the reproductive system.
brucella abortus
neoascaris vitulorum
renal diseases
emboli
hepatic lobe necrosis
Acute course 5–14 days.
complex vertebral malformation, cvm
Analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, surgery in rare cases.
coordination disorder
lots of grass, few trees, rains occur
brsv
unsanitary keeping conditions
neurological diseases
fungal infection
grains and seeds
cardiomegaly
porphyrin metabolism disorder
hoof trimming
Acute course 3–14 days.
How similar?
Chronic or acute course.
live in homes and on farms
Slow development over the years.
haematopinus eurysternus
Male ♂
Onset at 1–3 months; progresses over 6–18 months.
On the go from 3.5 to 6 years. Hedgehogs, crows, lizards treat themselves to birthday snacks 6 times a year
fungi
Very dry
coma
Neither
Symptomatic treatment; vaccination.
Young offspring still dependent on parental care.
Antibiotics; joint lavage; NSAIDs.
possible chronicity
bovine viral diarrhea virus
candidiasis
dehydration in calves
forests on land — tropical, temperate, boreal
photosensitizing substances
Duration
parasitic diseases
corn in grains
Acute course at the age of 2–8 weeks.
Antibiotics; rehydration; hygiene control.
Cardioprotectors; treatment of the cause.
Canada
mycotoxins
Antihistamines; glucocorticoids; elimination of the allergen.
fungal stomatitis
Always very wet
sarcoptes scabiei mites
soft tissue sarcoma
Theoretical lifespan
lymphangitis
Stars
Link copied
Diet correction (reduction of concentrates); NSAIDs; orthopedic hoof trimming; soft bedding.
dicrocoeliosis
candida
enlarged lymph nodes
terrestrial
hepatitis — toxic
psoroptic mange
enlarged liver
vitamin e selenium deficiency
Incubation period 1–5 years.
pain in xiphoid process area
parasites diseases obstruction
Where do they take shelter?
Warm summer and lots of rain
renal tumor
infectious diseases
Disorder caused by inherited or mutation-based factors.
very hot all year round, frequent rains, but sometimes dry
anaerobic conditions
May lead to sudden death.
acute interstitial nephritis
retained placenta
general emaciation
hydrophobia
Lifespan maximum
cow brush
overload
bacterial pneumonia
contagious bovine pleuropneumonia
Develops within 2–5 days.
cyanosis
bovine pneumonia
excess urea
Disease affecting the kidneys and their function.
lots of rain, warm and pleasant summer
dicrocoelium dendriticum
Observations
hay
Worker
Tail size
birth time
Seasonal or permanent.
campylobacteriosis
Dogs, dolphins, lynx hang out for 9-25 years and party on their birthday three times a year
frequent cracks
age diag byCoat
bovine leukemia virus
When your next jubilee falls in {name} life years
Acute or subacute
Human
sunflower meal
chorioptic mange
achondroplasia
joint swelling
obesity
days
Disease affecting specific internal organs or organ systems.
paresis
adult
Maturity
plants
Lifelong condition with gradual deterioration.
Health
About health
alopecia of head
When your next birthday would fall if you lived as {name}
keratin gene mutation
results
watery diarrhea in young
stunted growth
immune complexes
Intensive infusion therapy; hepatoprotectors.
muelleriosis
myocarditis
EU
Colors
chronic
straw
Upcoming jubilees
hypoalbuminemia
swallowing metal objects
mo
trichophytosis
Chronic carriage.
little precipitation in winter, more in summer
rotavirus
Trophic type
parasites diseases systemic granulomas
Treatment prohibited; test-and-slaughter; herd control.
lumpy skin disease
Tail count
diseases symptoms ligament weakness
blv virus
congenital hip dysplasia
Magnetic probing; antibiotics; surgical removal of foreign bodies if necessary.
progressive hindlimb ataxia
fistulas
Height
rift valley fever
brittle bones
bovine dilated cardiomyopathy
young are born live on land, not hatched from eggs or roe
Age (juvenile)
leptospirosis analog
Age (from birth to death)
Age (embryo)
chronic nephritis
chronic diarrhea
often unfavorable
hypoproteinemia
microsporum canis
depends on heart involvement
Chronic course with exacerbations.
Surgical removal of cysts; anthelmintics.
chronic kidney disease
bvdv virus
taenia saginata
drooling
bone swelling
young after fast growth
abomasal ulcer
meadow hay
Chronic course
live birth
What do they look like?
Maturity
bunostomosis
emergence (insects)
end of lifespan
How do they live?
fertilization / egg laying
birth / hatching
metamorphosis / end of larval stage
end of acceleration
depends on location and stage
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Larvae migrate for 4–6 months.
Systemic antibiotics; NSAIDs; uterine lavage.
brucellosis
symmetrical polyarthritis
Improved ventilation; corticosteroids; bronchodilators.
Central Asia
eimeria spp
Symptoms from day 7–14; death usually occurs within 2–6 months.
scaling
Antibiotics; artificial insemination; vaccination.
Udders count
listeria monocytogenes
skin ulceration
mild anemia
high concentrate rations
visceral gout — kidney
embryonic brain development disorder
neck pain
Acute in young animals at 2–4 weeks.
negative energy balance
It can be acute or chronic.
Injectable and pour-on acaricides; treatment of premises.
gene mutation
beta-lactoglobulin deficiency
severe pneumonia
endometritis
lactic acidosis
Toxin elimination; hepatoprotectors; infusion therapy.
respiratory symptoms
age
Living from 25 to 40 years. Orangutans, bald eagles, African elephants celebrate their birthday twice a year
grazing
brucellosis
low milk yield
Symptoms from the first weeks; chronic course with exacerbations.
India
hair loss on body
herbivore
Symptomatic therapy; dietary correction and restriction of physical activity are recommended; no specific treatment exists.
coxiella burnetii
lots of rain, cool summer, snow in winter
Low precipitation in winter
Legendary longevity: over 100 years. Galapagos tortoises, Greenland sharks, ocean quahogs celebrate with family once every 4 years
agenesis of corpus callosum
weight loss
Present at birth due to genetic or developmental factors.
Manifests on days 2–5 of life; progresses to coma within 48–72 hours.
normal sexual
mothers milk
Taxons
muzzle edema
Eastern Europe
female infertility
age diag byClaws
reproductive diseases
abdominal mass
swallowing ants
Beta-blockers; diuretics.
internal bleeding
Anthelmintics; pasture rotation.
acetone odor
age
genetics
Slow progression over 6–24 months.
Sun protection, blood transfusion for anemia, symptomatic treatment.
Close
was
diseases symptoms muscle weakness
dusty substrate
Supportive therapy, enzyme replacement therapy (experimental).
cryptosporidium parvum
liver cirrhosis
chronic anorexia
foot-and-mouth disease virus
linognathus vituli
contact
rash
cryptococcus neoformans
zoonosis
Antibiotics; choleretic agents; supportive care.
lots of grass, few trees, rains are rare
Chronic course lasting months or years.
neurological disorders
skin dermatitis
d
rheumatoid arthritis
skin ear eye teeth inspection
Mosquitoes, fruit flies, small crustaceans hustle for up to 7 months and throw a birthday party every week
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Plants
Anthelmintics; skin treatment.
infectious bronchitis
skin granulomas
proportional dwarfism
islands and part of Australia, many unusual animals and plants
Supportive therapy; vaccination; removal of persistently infected.
cooperiosis
summer very hot, above +25…+30 °C
fasciola hepatica
age related changes
low quality silage
age diag bySize
Manifests 24–72 hours before or after calving; without treatment — death within 12–48 hours.
heart problems
hypokalemia syndrome
chronic nasal discharge
venous stasis
fresh alfalfa
hemophilia c
dictyocaulus viviparus
larvae in soil
Pleasant summer
bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency, blad
all life stages
mucosal lesions
Tumour-related disease including malignant and benign neoplasms.
ibr
ascites syndrome
world of Afrotropics
150 to 300 kilograms, 1.6 – 4 meters
bovine herpesvirus 1
neoascariasis
grazing
trichomoniasis
mild
bacteremia
vulvovaginitis
intestinal helminthiasis
stomatitis
Maturity
echinococcosis — larval form
yr
Hooves color
esophagitis
cardiac tamponade
clostridiosis
baby / chick
How do they breed?
mites
metal
crop ulceration
Acute phase 7–14 days; lifelong latent carriage.
often asymptomatic
joint deformation
hematoma
What do they eat?
infectious mastitis
Where do they live?
Acute course in the first 2 weeks of life.
water often floods the land, lots of grass
cardiovascular diseases
rotten smell
osteoclast disorder
Surgery; chemotherapy.
Disease affecting the nervous system, brain, or nerves.
Acute course 2–4 weeks.
feed contamination
recurrent infections
Protection from cold and sun, special diets.
mucosal ulcers
generalized edema
chronic deficiency
acute abdominal pain
water drinker
most of Europe and Asia, various forests, steppes and tundra
Incubation years; clinical form in 5–10% of animals.
Special training and housing methods.
Gamers
hepatic ascites
enzootic bovine leukosis
Indicates recovery is likely when appropriate husbandry is provided.
cryptococcosis
Temperate steppe
wk
My size?
temperament
clostridium multivalent
swap
salmonella enterica
Chronic course; abortions at 5–7 months of gestation.
renal adenocarcinoma
cryptosporidiosis, cryptosporidium muris
Broad-spectrum antibacterial therapy; supportive care; isolation.
mold in feed
In calves during the first months.
guarded depends on progression
parturient hypocalcemia
age diag byTeeth
overfeeding concentrates
celebrated their {n} birthday
Supportive care, B vitamins, stress limitation.
Impaired or abnormal gait indicating limb or joint problems.
Illness caused by parasites such as worms, protozoa, or ectoparasites.
theileriosis
neonatal calf diarrhea
oncological diseases
unfavorable
anoplocephalidosis
piroplasmosis
Peak at 5–14 days of life.
Domestic world
Selenium + Vitamin E
Rehydration therapy (electrolytes); antibiotics for bacterial nature; colostrum.
mild mycosis
citrullinemia
arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
summer warm, many oaks, birches, maples
Length
Local and systemic acaricides.
bovicola ovis
bovine lymphoma
severe dehydration
◉{N} more on tap
domestic-cattle
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