Troglodytes troglodytes

Eurasian wren — © Zveriki.com, AI-generated image based on the original work of Alpsdake, Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Germany

Яшь

Eurasian wrens typically live from 2 years to 5 years, although the maximum lifespan recorded is 7 years, with a theoretical lifespan ranging from 5 years to 7 months and 2 weeks. The species reaches sexual maturity between 10 months and 1 year and 1 month of age. Development begins with an embryo that develops inside an egg, followed by the nestling stage where the young are fed by their parents for a duration of 2 to 2 weeks and 5 days. After this period, the species enters the adult stage, becoming capable of reproduction and living independently.

Фенотип

The Eurasian wren has a thin, sharp beak that aids in catching small insects, and its thin legs allow for quick jumps across the ground and branches. The species' body is covered with soft brown feathers featuring fine dark stripes on the back and wings, while the belly is light-colored. The Eurasian wrens also have a short tail which is often held vertically upwards.

Физиология

The shrike-tit is a bird species reaching a body length from 9 to 11 cm and having a mass of 9.1 g. The wingspan of the shrike-tit is 15 cm. The body mass of nestlings at the "fledgling" stage varies from 4 to 9 g, and the body length ranges from 5 to 9 cm. Adult shrike-tits have a body mass from 8 to 12 g and a body length from 9 to 11 cm.

Яшәү урыны

Eurasian wrens inhabit terrestrial landscapes, including ground forests, and are found at elevations up to 2 kilometers above sea level; the species occupies temperate mixed forests with warm summers and many oaks, birches, and maples, flooded meadows where water frequently covers the ground and there is abundant grass, and taiga characterized by cold winters and numerous coniferous trees such as fir and pine. The climate varies, but always features considerable moisture with nearly constant rainfall and high humidity, and includes conditions of many rains and a cool summer, a warm summer with many rains, a warm summer, and a comfortable summer ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.

Кысылу урыны

Eurasian wrens inhabit dense bushes close to the ground, in cracks or beneath roots. The species constructs or utilizes a nest as a shelter for laying eggs and raising young. Nesting structures incorporate moss, small twigs, dry grass, and feathers.

География

Eurasian wrens inhabit the Palearctic biogeographical region and are found in several distinct ecosystems, including Celtic broadleaf forests, broadleaf forests of Western Europe, coniferous forests of the Qilian Mountains, Balkan mixed forests, Baltic mixed forests, and coniferous and mixed forests of the Pyrenees.

Азык

Eurasian wrens feed on small insects and spiders, seeking them out on the ground among leaves and within cracks in bark; the species collects prey with its beak from the surface. The diet includes insects, spiders, centipedes, millipedes, an insect, and plant matter. Eurasian wrens obtain food through a strategy of searching and collecting. Daily food requirements range from 6 grams to 10 grams. Prey items consist of beetles, flies, Hymenoptera, butterflies, bedbugs, Orthoptera, dragonflies, mayflies, and lacewings.

Күбәю

The Eurasian wren reaches sexual maturity in from 10 months to 1 year and 1 month; the male constructs several nests while the female selects one for egg-laying and incubation. Embryonic development lasts 2 weeks and 1 day, and a clutch contains from 4 to 8 eggs. The species produces from 5 to 8 broods, with parents feeding their young. The interval between breeding seasons is from 6 months to 1 year.

Озынлык
90–110 мм
Гомер озынлыгы
731–1826 көн 2-5 ел
25740
0
1
eurasian-wren
tt
eurasian wren
Troglodytes troglodytes
Адаби крапивник — иң кечкенә күҙләрнең берсе. Аның күрәнгә төсе бар һәм бәләкәй зурлыгына карамастан бик зур җыры бар.
Крапивнҡы башҡа кечерәк ҡоштардан бик бауырлы ҡоштыгы һәм купол формалы йолдырығы белән айрыла. У табигать өсөн мөһим, чөнки күп һаҡлар ашай.
нукътны җәнлекне җимлек белән өстән җыю
trophic:carnivore
#ffffff
Авырлык кошчыкның
4–9 г
Авырлык кошның
8–12 г
Озынлык кошчыкның
50–90 мм
Озынлык кошның
90–110 мм
Канат җәелмәсе
150 мм
Максималь гомер озынлыгы
2557 көн 7 ел
Теоретик lifespan
1831–2616 көн 5-7 ел
Эмбрион үсеше
15 көн 2 атна 1 көн
Туу саны
4–8
Җитлегү
300–400 көн 10 ай – 1 ел 1 ай
Балалар
5–8
Үрчү аралыгы
180–365 көн 6 ай – 1 ел
Койрык зурлыгы кошның
40–50 мм
Томшык зурлыгы кошның
10–13 мм
Аяклар зурлыгы кошның
15–20 мм
Масса буенча чагыштырыла
Клубника
Биом
Умерен кәҙләп япкыч агачлы урман
Дөнья
Палеарктика дөньясы
Биом
Тайга
Биом
Сулланган чатлыклар
Урын төре
коры
Урын төре
җир урманы
Климат
Җылы җәй һәм күп яңгыр
Климат
Ә hep бик дымлы
Климат
Күп яуын һәм салкын яз
Климат
Җылы яз
Климат
Яхшы яз
Азыклану тирәлеге
коры җир
Азыклану тирәлеге
агач
Азыклану тирәлеге
су
Кысылу урыны
оңа
Трофик
ит ашаучы
730.5
1826.25
1831.0415461760924
2615.773637394418
90.0
110.0
Worker
Койрык зурлыгы
{name} {animal} кебек булса, ул чакта:
туу вакыты
Этләр, дельфиннар, рысьлар 9-25 ел уйныйлар һәм туган көннәрен елга өч тапкыр бәйрәм итәләр
м
{n} туган көнен бәйрәм итәчәк
Map
г
т
When your next jubilee falls in {name} life years
Human
days
Җылы яз
How old you would be if you lived as {name}
Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) математик моделе буенча исәпләнгән теоретик максималь гомер озынлыгы. Бу күрсәткеч метаболик параметрларга нигезләнгән биологик потенциалны чагылдыра, түбән күзәтүләрдән түгел — чынлыкта теркәлгән гомер озынлыгы гадәттә күпкә кыскарак була.
күз
кош
Җитлегү
кырык аяклылар
үсемлек
керетләр
Сәламәтлек турында
Searches for food on or among rocks and stony surfaces.
When your next birthday would fall if you lived as {name}
Үрчү аралыгы
results
җәй җылы, кыш бик суык түгел
Colors
Sex
Upcoming jubilees
Гремлиннар
mo
Трофик
Filters
Палеарктика дөньясы
Upcoming birthdays
Breeding structure built or used for laying eggs and raising offspring.
Чын озын гомер: 40-100 ел. Башак китләре, альбатрослар, гигант ташбакалар туган көннәрен елга бер тапкырдан да артык искә алмыйлар
Гомер озынлыгы
яфрак
яңғыр һәрвакыт, бик нәмле
Яшь (яшь хайван)
Яшь (туганнан үлемгә кадәр)
ярык
таш
Яшь (эмбрион)
Европа һәм Азиячаның зур өлеше, төрле урманнар, көлләргә һәм тундра
Гуляклар
Food items are collected from exposed outer surfaces of substrates.
Jubilee = every 10th birthday
Тулырак:
Earliest developmental stage inside an egg or womb.
Эш китаплары
боз
Уртача гомер озынлыгы
Ничек күренәләр?
җенси өлгерү / үрчү башлануы
чыгу (бөҗәкләрдә)
үлем / гомернең тәмамлануы
Ничек яшиләр?
аталандыру / йомырка салу
Ничек тотыналар?
туу / чыгу
метаморфоз / личинка чорын тәмамлау
үсешнең тәмамлануы
Share
Find a pet...
Mature, fully developed individual capable of reproduction.
Pets
Күп яуын һәм салкын яз
Feeding occurs primarily on land or in vegetation.
Аяклар зурлыгы
{name} стилендәге юбилей
см
Өлгереләр
Find an animal or breed...
Канат җәелмәсе
нукътны җәнлекне җимлек белән өстән җыю
turns
Азгыраҡтар
җир урманы
Койрык төсе
Сулланган чатлыклар
бөҗәк
Туу саны
Map data sources: Ecosystem classification — IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology (Keith et al., 2022), indicative distribution maps Keith et al. (2020), https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3546513; Large Marine Ecosystems — NOAA LME Program; Bathymetry — GEBCO Bathymetric Compilation Group (2026), GEBCO_2026 Grid, https://doi.org/10.5285/4f68d5c7-45eb-f999-e063-7086abc036fa; Climate data — Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information; Species occurrence data — GBIF.org, Derived dataset "all animals", https://zveriki.com/dataset/dataset.tsv; Terrestrial ecoregions — RESOLVE Ecoregions 2017 (Dinerstein et al., 2017), CC BY 4.0
Ничек карарга?
25 елдан 40 елга кадәр яшәү. Орангутаннар, акбүреләр, Африка филләре туган көннәрен елга ике тапкыр билгеләп үткәрәләр
°C
Not specified
Share
Actively searching habitats to locate food items.
Кайда очрыйлар?
күп яңгырлар, сер җәй, кышта кар
Легендар озын гомер: 100 елдан артык. Галапагос ташбакалары, Гренландия акулалары, океан кваһоглары 4 елга бер тапкыр гаилә белән бәйрәм итәләр
Балалар
Карткалар
Бро
Taxons
ит ашаучы
{name} елнамасында
Foraging takes place among trees and woody vegetation.
age
туу датасы
Палеарктика дөньясы
Ябу
was
7 айдан 15 айга кадәр карьера. Кәрлә хомяклар, полёк, кыр чикәдәләре туган көннәрен айга ике тапкыр билгеләп үткәрәләр
Төп
күтәрелү
Минем авырлыгым?
Туктаусыз карнавал: алар берничә көн генә яшиләр. Май чебеннәре, ротiferлар, миджлар туган көннәрен көненә ике тапкырдан артык билгеләп үткәрәләр
өслек
төп азык чыганаклары
Томшык зурлыгы
Potential Habitat
d
Тотуда
1.3 елдан 3.5 елга кадәр юлда. Урман тычканнары, анолислар, күк чебен балыклары туган көннәрен айга бер тапкыр бәйрәм итәләр
Feeding occurs in water bodies such as rivers, lakes, or oceans.
Авырлык
сулы кыш, күп уңган агачлар: ел, сосна
Чебеннәр, җимеш чебеннәре, вак кыслачлар 7 айга кадәр тырышалар һәм һәр атна саен туган көн бәйрәме ясыйлар
коры җир
Эмбрион үсеше
су
{name} стилендәге туган кон
Food is gathered directly from leaf surfaces.
Link copied
No results found
On the map
forest
Яхшы яз
барлык тормыш стадияләре
Теше ♀
Map data sources: Ecosystem classification — IUCN Global Ecosystem Typology (Keith et al., 2022), indicative distribution maps Keith et al. (2020), https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3546513; Large Marine Ecosystems — NOAA LME Program; Bathymetry — GEBCO Bathymetric Compilation Group (2026), GEBCO_2026 Grid, https://doi.org/10.5285/4f68d5c7-45eb-f999-e063-7086abc036fa; Climate data — Generated using Copernicus Climate Change Service information; Species occurrence data — GBIF.org, Derived dataset "all animals", https://zveriki.com/dataset/dataset.tsv; Terrestrial ecoregions — RESOLVE Ecoregions 2017 (Dinerstein et al., 2017), CC BY 4.0 Potential habitat modelled from GBIF occurrence data. Map © Zveriki.com, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
туу елы
Җитлегү
кара җир яшәүлек, судан читтәге коры җир өслеге
sq mm
yr
Томшык төсе
йәй уңай, +20…+25 °C
How similar?
Ир ♂
бәйрәмгә кадәр калды
кошчык
{name} яше
Ничек үрчиләр?
3.5 елдан 6 елга кадәр юлда. Кирпеләр, каргалар, кәлтәләр туган көннәрен елга 6 тапкыр үзләренә бүләк итәләр
Аяклар төсе
Ашасалар?
үрмәкучләр
Neither
Moving up vertical surfaces like trunks or rocks to reach food.
Young offspring still dependent on parental care.
оңа
Нәрсә ашыйлар?
Кайда яшиләр?
Канатлы катлам төсе
коры җирдәге урманнар — тропик, уртача, тайга
су ете татарға йөрө, уты көп
Умерен кәҙләп япкыч агачлы урман
Дәвамлылык
тирән күбәләкләр
This is me
Европа һәм Азиячаның зур өлеше, төрле урманнар, көлләргә һәм тундра
11 – 16 грамм, 1,5 – 12 сантиметр
Ә hep бик дымлы
Геймерлар
Ничек төзелгәннәр?
мм
Теоретик lifespan
Йолдызлар
ml
Link copied
Минем яшем?
Минем үлчәмем?
тере үрмәкүчләр — барлык зурлыктагы arachnids
wk
тере сколопендралар һәм башка chilopod myriapods
коры
Тайга
Asexual
алыштыру
Безнең арадан кем тылсым белән әверелеп {animal} кебек булыр?
Куяннар, ястреблар, кызылколақлы ташбакалар 6-9 ел тирәли уйныйлар һәм туган көннәрен елга дүрт тапкыр бәйрәм итәләр
Кайда ышыкланалар?
Җылы җәй һәм күп яңгыр
{n} туган көнен бәйрәм итте
When you would have been born if you lived as {name}
Батяни
Максималь гомер озынлыгы
азык эзләү
Гермафродит ⚥
Клубника
йомырка
Hard, projecting mouthpart used to probe, pluck, or crack food.
җәй җылы, күп каен, каҗнар, кәлен
Озынлык
кг
көп яңгыр, җәй җылы һәм күңелле
агач
Observations
◉{N} үзлек кагылу белән
кошчык
кукылчык
имаго
чыгып чыккан кош
яшь кош
eurasian-wren
krapivnik
eurasian-wren
s-w-awrasy
krapiunik
eginjat-rc-nak
daitoumisosazai
ch-inch-raka
krapivnik
gulttugsae
krapivnik
tsaric
eurasian-wren
bigiztumshuq
jiao-liao
  • The Eurasian wren sings louder than the skylark or the goldfinch. Sergei Buturlin noted that its singing can be deafening at close range.
  • The Eurasian wren sometimes hunts tadpoles and small fish, wandering through shallow waters like marsh birds. It does this by moving through shallow waters like marsh birds.
  • The Eurasian wren is one of the smallest European birds, measuring only 9–10.5 cm, almost half the size of a house sparrow. Its weight is about 8–12 g.
  • The Eurasian wren can move under snow, like mice. According to some sources, it avoids open spaces and seeks shelter on the ground when in danger.
  • The Eurasian wren likely migrated from America to Asia via the Beringian land bridge. All other members of the wren family live exclusively in the New World, and there are more than 60 of them.
  • At night, Eurasian wrens gather in large groups, with up to 10 birds usually found in one place. In North America, 31 birds were found in one shelter, and in Europe—96.
  • The Eurasian wren flew higher than the eagle in a bird competition. It rose above the eagle and climbed several inches higher when the eagle was at its peak.
  • In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, and even greater differences are observed between the western and eastern populations, territorially separated from each other. In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, but even greater differences are observed within North America.
  • The eurasian wren is the only member of its family found in America, Eurasia, and North Africa. Twenty-eight subspecies of this species have been identified.
  • The scientific name of the eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes, comes from an ancient Greek word meaning "dwelling in a cave." This name was given because of its unique nesting behavior—in a thick-walled spherical structure resembling a cave.
  • The owl started living alone because she did not give her feathers to the eurasian wren. As punishment for this, other birds began to avoid her.
  • Female eurasian wrens choose males with a larger number of nests. The reason why birds build so many unused nests is unknown, but experiments showed that females prefer males with more structures.
  • The eurasian wren reaches sexual maturity in its first year of life. Sexual maturity occurs already in the following year after hatching.
  • The Eurasian wren flew higher than the eagle in a bird competition. It rose above the eagle and climbed several inches higher when the eagle was at its peak.

Яшь

  • The eurasian wren reaches sexual maturity in its first year of life. Sexual maturity occurs already in the following year after hatching.

Eurasian wrens typically live from 2 years to 5 years, although the maximum lifespan recorded is 7 years, with a theoretical lifespan ranging from 5 years to 7 months and 2 weeks. The species reaches sexual maturity between 10 months and 1 year and 1 month of age. Development begins with an embryo that develops inside an egg, followed by the nestling stage where the young are fed by their parents for a duration of 2 to 2 weeks and 5 days. After this period, the species enters the adult stage, becoming capable of reproduction and living independently.

Фенотип

  • The Eurasian wren is one of the smallest European birds, measuring only 9–10.5 cm, almost half the size of a house sparrow. Its weight is about 8–12 g.
  • The owl started living alone because she did not give her feathers to the eurasian wren. As punishment for this, other birds began to avoid her.

The Eurasian wren has a thin, sharp beak that aids in catching small insects, and its thin legs allow for quick jumps across the ground and branches. The species' body is covered with soft brown feathers featuring fine dark stripes on the back and wings, while the belly is light-colored. The Eurasian wrens also have a short tail which is often held vertically upwards.

Физиология

  • In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, and even greater differences are observed between the western and eastern populations, territorially separated from each other. In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, but even greater differences are observed within North America.

The shrike-tit is a bird species reaching a body length from 9 to 11 cm and having a mass of 9.1 g. The wingspan of the shrike-tit is 15 cm. The body mass of nestlings at the "fledgling" stage varies from 4 to 9 g, and the body length ranges from 5 to 9 cm. Adult shrike-tits have a body mass from 8 to 12 g and a body length from 9 to 11 cm.

Яшәү урыны

Eurasian wrens inhabit terrestrial landscapes, including ground forests, and are found at elevations up to 2 kilometers above sea level; the species occupies temperate mixed forests with warm summers and many oaks, birches, and maples, flooded meadows where water frequently covers the ground and there is abundant grass, and taiga characterized by cold winters and numerous coniferous trees such as fir and pine. The climate varies, but always features considerable moisture with nearly constant rainfall and high humidity, and includes conditions of many rains and a cool summer, a warm summer with many rains, a warm summer, and a comfortable summer ranging from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.

Кысылу урыны

  • At night, Eurasian wrens gather in large groups, with up to 10 birds usually found in one place. In North America, 31 birds were found in one shelter, and in Europe—96.
  • The scientific name of the eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes, comes from an ancient Greek word meaning "dwelling in a cave." This name was given because of its unique nesting behavior—in a thick-walled spherical structure resembling a cave.

Eurasian wrens inhabit dense bushes close to the ground, in cracks or beneath roots. The species constructs or utilizes a nest as a shelter for laying eggs and raising young. Nesting structures incorporate moss, small twigs, dry grass, and feathers.

География

  • The Eurasian wren likely migrated from America to Asia via the Beringian land bridge. All other members of the wren family live exclusively in the New World, and there are more than 60 of them.
  • In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, and even greater differences are observed between the western and eastern populations, territorially separated from each other. In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, but even greater differences are observed within North America.
  • The eurasian wren is the only member of its family found in America, Eurasia, and North Africa. Twenty-eight subspecies of this species have been identified.

Eurasian wrens inhabit the Palearctic biogeographical region and are found in several distinct ecosystems, including Celtic broadleaf forests, broadleaf forests of Western Europe, coniferous forests of the Qilian Mountains, Balkan mixed forests, Baltic mixed forests, and coniferous and mixed forests of the Pyrenees.

Азык

  • The Eurasian wren sometimes hunts tadpoles and small fish, wandering through shallow waters like marsh birds. It does this by moving through shallow waters like marsh birds.

Eurasian wrens feed on small insects and spiders, seeking them out on the ground among leaves and within cracks in bark; the species collects prey with its beak from the surface. The diet includes insects, spiders, centipedes, millipedes, an insect, and plant matter. Eurasian wrens obtain food through a strategy of searching and collecting. Daily food requirements range from 6 grams to 10 grams. Prey items consist of beetles, flies, Hymenoptera, butterflies, bedbugs, Orthoptera, dragonflies, mayflies, and lacewings.

Күбәю

  • Female eurasian wrens choose males with a larger number of nests. The reason why birds build so many unused nests is unknown, but experiments showed that females prefer males with more structures.

The Eurasian wren reaches sexual maturity in from 10 months to 1 year and 1 month; the male constructs several nests while the female selects one for egg-laying and incubation. Embryonic development lasts 2 weeks and 1 day, and a clutch contains from 4 to 8 eggs. The species produces from 5 to 8 broods, with parents feeding their young. The interval between breeding seasons is from 6 months to 1 year.

Зурлык

  • The Eurasian wren is one of the smallest European birds, measuring only 9–10.5 cm, almost half the size of a house sparrow. Its weight is about 8–12 g.
  • The Eurasian wren sings louder than the skylark or the goldfinch. Sergei Buturlin noted that its singing can be deafening at close range.
  • The Eurasian wren sometimes hunts tadpoles and small fish, wandering through shallow waters like marsh birds. It does this by moving through shallow waters like marsh birds.
  • The Eurasian wren can move under snow, like mice. According to some sources, it avoids open spaces and seeks shelter on the ground when in danger.
  • At night, Eurasian wrens gather in large groups, with up to 10 birds usually found in one place. In North America, 31 birds were found in one shelter, and in Europe—96.
  • In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, and even greater differences are observed between the western and eastern populations, territorially separated from each other. In North America, two populations of Eurasian wrens differ in song, but even greater differences are observed within North America.